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नेपाल राष्ट्र बैंक प्रशासन, (AD) अधिकृत, तृतीय पद “NEP” 2083 BATCH “ECONOMICS”
नेपाल राष्ट्र बैंक सहायक निर्देशक पद,अधिकृत तृतीय श्रेणी अन्तर्गत प्रशासन सेवा समूहका लागि ECONOMICS खण्ड मात्र अंग्रेजी माध्यमबाट तयार गरिएको कोर्स ।
यस कोर्सको अवधि परीक्षा सम्पन्न भएको मितिबाट ७ दिनसम्म मात्र रहनेछ। उक्त अवधि समाप्त भएपछि कोर्स स्वतः निष्क्रिय हुनेछ।
1 Subjects
Subject
द्बितीय चरण : लिखित परीक्षा
1. प्रथम पत्र : Economics
1. Microeconomics (20 Marks)
1.1 Methodology: Inductive and deductive methods; Economic theories- role and assumptions; Importance and uses of micro-economics.
1.2 Theories of Demand: Indifference Curve analysis; Income, substitution and price effects; Revealed Preference Theory. Lancastrian demand theory.
1.3 Theories of Production and Cost: Law of variable proportions, Isoquants and their properties; Cobb-Douglas production function and elasticity of substitution between factors; Cost curves.
1.4 Price and Output Determination under Various Market Systems: Perfect competition, monopoly, monopolistic competition and oligopoly; Boumals sales revenue maximization, Price discrimination and their degrees.
1.5 Theories of Distribution: Marginal Productivity Theory; Factor pricing in competitive and imperfectly competitive markets.
2. Development Economics (15 Marks)
2.1 Structure and characteristics of developing economies – Structural diversities in developing countries; Determinants of economic growth; Development issues and challenges; Contemporary underdevelopment.
2.2 Poverty, inequality, population growth and development; Measuring poverty and inequality; Basic issues and challenges of population growth, Quality of life - issues; Migration and urbanization trends and issues.
2.3 Development policy-making and role of the state – The nature of development planning, rationale, and the planning process; Problems of implementation and plan failures; Trends in governance and reform.
2.4 Development planning in Nepal
2.5 Policy issues in development –
2.6 Nepalese context of development the role of remittance and trade deficit. Contribution of tourism sector
3. Public Economics (15 Marks)
3.1 Role of government and budget in the economy, instruments of budget.
3.2 Theory of government expenditure and revenue; revenue policy and revenue structure in Nepal.
3.3 Problems in public expenditure management and revenue mobilization in Nepal.
3.4 Fiscal Deficit: Concept, sources of financing and impact on economy. Concept of public debt sustainability; Nepal’ public debt structure.
3.5 Foreign Aid: trend, composition, major issues, challenges and its utilization in Nepal.
3.6 Fiscal Policy: Objectives, instruments, importance, crowding out and crowding in effect, Ricardian equivalence, Stabilization through fiscal policy.
4. Macroeconomics (20 Marks)
4.1 National Income Accounting: Concepts of GDP, GDP measurement: expenditure, Income and value added approach. GDP computation in Nepal and associated problems.
4.2 IS-LM Model: The IS-LM curves - comparative static analysis of IS-LM model; Changes in fiscal and monetary policy instruments in the IS-LM model.
4.3 Theories of Consumption and Savings: Absolute income hypothesis, Relative income, Life cycle and permanent income hypotheses; Rational and Adaptive Expectations.
4.4 Consumption under uncertainty and risk: inter temporal choice, Neumann Morgenstern theory
4.5 Growth Theories: Harrod-Domar; Solow-Swan; Neo-classical model, Endogenous growth theories
4.6 Growth Vs Stabilization Policies: IMF approach to stabilization, role of macroeconomic policy in growth and stability.
5. Monetary Economics (15 Marks)
5.1 Theories of Money Demand: Quantity theory, Keynesian theory and Portfolio theory.
5.2 Money Supply: Definition and factors affecting money supply, High powered money and money multiplier. Decomposition of high power money.
5.3 Money and Interest Rate: Theory of interest rate determination, term structure of interest rates, relevancy of Taylor Rule to determine interest rates.
5.4 Monetary Policy of Nepal: Objectives, targets and tools; Roles of Nepal Rastra Bank in monetary and financial stability, alternative monetary policy frameworks.
5.5 Inflation: concepts, classical, Keynesian and modern approach to inflation. Tradeoff between inflation and unemployment (Phillips curve) and Price stabilization through monetary policy.
6. International Economics (15 Marks)
6.1 Theories of international trade and investment: from classical to modern theories.
6.2 Balance of payments: Causes of disequilibrium and the theories of adjustment. Elasticity and absorption theory of balance of payment,
6.3 Foreign exchange rate determination - theories of foreign exchange, fixed vs flexible exchange rate systems.
6.4 Regional economic cooperation–concept, structure and working of SAARC, ASEAN, EU and BIMSTEC; Comparative perspective of trade and development; World Trade Organization (WTO)–Objectives, Structure, Nepal's commitments and achievements.
6.5 Nepal's foreign trade policy
7. Financial Economics (25 Marks)
7.1 Financial system and market
7. 2 Different types of financial institution and their roles in the economy.
7.3 Financial investment analysis; Capital budgeting; Cost of capital, Portfolio analysis and selection.
7.4 Financial statements and their analysis -
7.5 Financial crisis, financial stability, Macro prudential policies and financial sector reforms in Nepal
8.Managerial Economics (25 Marks)
8.1 Definition and scope of Managerial Economics: Economic analysis and business decision, Managerial Economics and gap between theory and practice.
8.2 Objectives of a business firm: Meaning and theories of profit, Profit maximization, sales, Growth rate and maximization of utility function.
8.3 Demand and Pricing: Theory of the Consumer, Determinants of market Demand, Modeling Consumer Demand, Forecasting Demand, Consumption Decisions in the Short Run and the Long Run, Elasticity of demand, demand function, demand forecasting.
8.4 Decision Analysis: Certainty and uncertainty in Decision Analysis, Analysis of the decision problem. Time perspective in business decisions.
8.5 Economics of Organization:
8.6 Cost and Production
8.7 Market Regulation:
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नेपाल राष्ट्र बैंक प्रशासन, (AD) अधिकृत, तृतीय पद “NEP” 2083 BATCH “ECONOMICS”
LimitedStarts: 8th Apr
Till Exam Date
NRs. 9000
NRs. 8000
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